Signs your shower pan is leaking

The most common signs of a leaking shower pan are water stains on the ceiling below the shower, damp or swollen baseboards next to it, a lingering musty smell, and grout at the base of the shower that stays dark long after it should be dry. Those same signs can come from other parts of the shower, though, so it pays to narrow down the source before tearing anything out.

Warning signs to look for

Other things that cause the same signs

Before blaming the pan, rule out the other usual suspects:

A simple check you can do

Pay attention to when the water shows up. If the damage only appears after someone showers, the shower itself (pan, drain, grout, door) is a likely source. If it's there even when no one has showered, a pressurized supply line is more likely, and that's a call for a plumber. Stand outside the shower while it runs and watch the door and curb, too: water escaping onto the floor is a different and easier fix.

Whatever you find, take photos of the stains and note the dates. It helps whoever comes out to look.

What fixing a leaking pan involves

A shower pan sits under the mortar bed and tile, so it can't be patched from above. When the pan has failed, the lasting fix is a re-pan:

  1. Remove the floor tile, mortar bed and old pan, plus the curb and lower wall tile as needed.
  2. Check the framing and subfloor for water damage and repair it.
  3. Install a new hot mop pan, up the walls, over the curb and clamped at the drain.
  4. Flood test the new pan.
  5. Rebuild the mortar bed and tile.

It's a bigger job than regrouting, which is why it's worth confirming the cause first. It's also a good moment to rethink the shower: a bench, a niche, a bigger footprint or a curbless entry.

Frequently asked questions

Can I keep using a shower with a leaking pan?

It's best not to. Each shower sends more water into the framing and subfloor, which can lead to rot, mold and damage to the ceiling below. Use another shower if you can until it's checked.

Will new grout or sealer fix a leaking pan?

No. Grout and sealer can help if the grout is the problem, but they can't fix a failed membrane under the mortar bed.

How do I know whether it's the pan or the plumbing?

Timing is the biggest clue: damage that appears only after showers points to the shower; damage that's there even when the shower hasn't run points to a pressurized supply line. When in doubt, have it looked at.

Think your shower is leaking? Call (949) 446-4413 and describe what you're seeing, or read about shower pan leak repair in Orange County.

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